| Colic pain | ||
| Positive likelihood ratio 3.60 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 3.60 | Negative likelihood ratio 0.84 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 0.84 | |
| Radiating pain | ||
| Positive likelihood ratio 1.60 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 1.60 | Negative likelihood ratio 0.62 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 0.62 | |
| Rebound tenderness | ||
| Positive likelihood ratio 1.30 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 1.30 | Negative likelihood ratio 0.73 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 0.73 | |
| Right upper quadrant pain | ||
| Positive likelihood ratio 1.20 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 1.20 | Negative likelihood ratio 0.74 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 0.74 | |
| Nausea | ||
| Positive likelihood ratio 1.20 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 1.20 | Negative likelihood ratio 0.74 ( Abraham S et al. ) (average) 0.74 |
| Ultrasound for cholelithiasis | ||
| Positive likelihood ratio 19.40 ( Shea JA et al. ) 7.42 ( Kola S et al. ) (average) 13.41 | Negative likelihood ratio 0.03 ( Shea JA et al. ) 0.12 ( Kola S et al. ) (average) 0.08 |
| 1. | Abraham S et al. Surgical and Nonsurgical Management of Gallstones. Am Fam Physician. 2014 May 15;89(10):795-802 |
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| 2. | Shea JA et al. Revised estimates of diagnostic test sensitivity and specificity in suspected biliary tract disease. Arch Intern Med. 1994;154(22):2573–2581 |
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| 3. | Kola S et al. Role of Ultrasonography in the diagnosis of the gallstones. Radiology 2013;4(10) |
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| 4. | Caporale N et al. Acute abdominal pain in the emergency department of a university hospital in Italy. United European Gastroenterology Journal 2016, Vol. 4(2) 297–304 |
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